Basics Of High Friction Surface Treatment

By Virginia Walker


Friction can cause a lot of damage to surfaces. This has often necessitated development of methods to combat friction so that surfaces can last longer while remaining aesthetically beautiful. To that end, high friction surface treatment (HFST) was invented. This is a technique that applies a slim layer of well-engineered, long-lasting, high friction aggregates as topping on surfaces. These topping protects the surface it is applied over from wear and polishing.

The engineering of the topping layer is done in a way that it forms a very strong bond with the surface/substrate. The result is a rough, hard, durable surface that can withstand daily abrasion such as snowplowing and heavy breaking. This process is often applied on roads to achieve certain characteristics that make them safer to drive on.

Application of HFST on roads provides tarmac with the friction that vehicles need in critical maneuvers such as cornering and braking. It is essential for appropriate levels of abrasive force on the pavement to be maintained to achieve safe driving. When the abrasive force is not adequate, vehicles are prone to skidding when the turn abruptly, brake excessively, or move at great speeds. Prolonged use of road naturally leads to loss of abrasive force.

The ability of HFST technology in addressing site-specific issues on roads is very unique. It should be installed on roads at point where vehicles start braking. The point where installation should start can be determined by observing brake lights on horizontal curves. The intention here is to ensure that drivers slow down when entering into curves. In most states, the HFST treatment is ended at the point of tangent on the road.

HFST treatments offer drivers going around curves a lot of advantages. Over-speeding drivers have the chance to effectively brake down on curves without crashing. Research indicates that most crashes that occur result from drivers speeding and being unable to brake down effectively. Even under wet conditions, HFST remains polish-resistant. As such, HFST is one of the most important safety measures that governments can ever install on the roads.

HFST can also be applied in double layers. Bridge deck applications are the ones double layers are most suitable on. Double layers are applied to increase life expectancy and prevent penetration of water. There is still ongoing testing and experimentation with double layers. That is partly why large scale adoptions have not occurred yet.

There are many factors that determine how long HFST can remain in good condition or rather, its life expectancy. Some of these factors are volume, type, and nature of traffic, geometry of roadway, and types of roadway. It is hard to generalize. However, when the installation is done correctly, the application is expected to last between 7 and 12 years.

In the US, a service life of more than 15 years in bridge deck applications has been reported. Statistics vary from one state and location to another. Either way, considering the cost of installing HFST and the benefits accruing from it, it is best to have it installed.




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Points To Consider When You Want To Hire Brass Musicians NJ Professionals

By Gregory Lewis


Music has become part of human life, and that is why people consider engaging musicians to any event that needs to be classic and stylish. For you to create elegance in your event, you need to hire Brass Musicians NJ services. The following points will help you in making the right decision.

Decide whether you want the music to be the central attraction of the event or you want it to be a background for the conversation. Brass bands will have a selection of songs that can be the center stage and slower ones that are only to be used as a background to the main event of the party.

The next consideration will be the venue for the event. You will need a venue large enough to allow the band free space for their performance. You will also need to know the infrastructure to provide enough links for electrical equipment.

The other point you need to consider is the allocation for entertainment activity. You need to talk to the management of the band well before the event day to agree on the mode of payment and the amount to set aside for down payment or transport. Find out whether they need a down payment or they will be paid fully after the performance. Some bands ask for hourly payment, and therefore, it is important if you get to know exactly how they want it done and whether your budget will be able to cover the total cost.

One more issue to think about is whether you need to include other performers like dancers or stick to the band. This will depend on the nature of the event that you are organizing. Corporate events will need quiet background music to allow for discussions while other events will require vigorous music which may even include the dancers. The choice of the music will be governed by the nature of the event and the expected guests.

When you meet the band, it is important to go through a list of music that you think will be suitable for the event. In case you are not conversant with the type of music that these bands normally play, it would be good to try and educate yourself a little. Try and find out a little about the taste of the people who will be in attendance so as to help them have a good time.

When you have these points in mind, it will not be difficult for you to make a wise decision. Taking interviews with some musicians is also another way of ensuring that you hire the right band for you. Sampling different types of bands and interviewing them may sound tedious but it produces the best results.

It is important to make your event in Robbinsville, NJ as memorable as possible therefore you need to make sure all areas are fully covered to avoid disappointment. The choice of the band can make or spoil the day for you and your guest so make a wise choice.




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How Attorneys In Marion Illinois Keep Their Clients Legally Protected

By Matthew Cole


The importance of legal representation in times of trouble simply cannot be overemphasized. Even those with no resources are guaranteed state funded representation. There is a reason for this. The legal is system is extremely complicated and laymen simply have no hope of navigating this complex system without professional help. Thank goodness attorneys in Marion Illinois are ready to help their clients in times of need.

It is a fact that legal services can quickly become horribly expensive. That is one of the reasons why it is so important to consider legal insurance from a young age. Just like medical insurance this type of policy can save many thousands of dollars when it is really necessary. Even worse, when calamity strikes a single case can ruin a family financially if they do not have appropriate legal insurance.

Mundane matters such as looking after the estates of his clients takes up a lot of time of most family lawyers. This is important work however. Numerous families found themselves devastated when a loved one, especially a bread winner, dies intestate or with a last will and testament that is out of date. A family lawyer will make sure that this does not happen and he will advise his clients on how to manage their estates.

Most people enter into numerous contracts throughout their lifetimes. In many cases they do not know what the consequences of some of the term and conditions in their contracts and agreements are. That is where a family lawyer an be extremely helpful. He can study contracts, spot dodgy terms and identify pitfalls and help his clients to negotiate better deals. When necessary, he can also help his clients draw up contracts.

A surprising number of people become embroiled in criminal cases each year. A thoughtless act, such as having one for the road may lead to arrest and criminal investigations. In such cases a family lawyer is of invaluable service and should be called as a first priority. Anyone accused of a crime should exercise their right to remain silent until the lawyer is there to advise and to act on behalf of his client.

Many people only hire a lawyer when they are in trouble and think that retaining a regular family lawyer is a waste of money. This is not the case. When a family lawyer deals with a matter, he has access to the entire history of his client. This allows him to handle matters more efficiently and quicker. When his client is in need of a specialist legal expert, he can recommend a colleague that he knows and trusts.

In many cases families do not have to choose a family lawyer. They simply stay with the firm that were used by their fathers and grandfathers. But if a new firm needs to be chosen it is best to find one that has a good reputation in representing their clients in a variety of legal matters. After all, one entrusts the legal future of the family to this firm or individual.

Everybody will become involved in the legal system at least a few times every year. It is far better to have a lawyer at your side. He will make sure that the rights of his clients are protected, that his best interests are served and that he does not make innocent mistakes. Believe it or not, this society does need lawyers to protect society.




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Plans For Getting AC Repair In Naples Florida

By Lisa Thomas


Folks who live in areas that have warm or hot temperatures know the importance of maintaining their cooling systems. When temperatures rise homeowners depend on the home cooling system to provide a comfortable place to live. Hiring a trustworthy AC repair in Naples Florida will help keep your air conditioner in good shape.

Home air conditioners require regular maintenance to make sure that they continue operating efficiently. A well trained technician is skilled in servicing these cooler to keep them running. It is good to hire the service in your area that is considered the best. When you look for a repair company there are a few tips you can follow.

It is a good idea to choose a reputable repair company and have their number on hand before you need them. If you have an emergency with your cooling system you may not have the time to spend searching for a good service. If you have already done your research and comparison shopped you can dial their number for repair as soon as the situation arises. Also, if you have regularly scheduled maintenance service you already know the work will be done to standard.

Stay away from the service that advertises prices that are far lower than competitors. Often these great sounding offers will cost you more in the long run and the work is less than professional. In addition, this type of advertising is a way to hook the consumer and hit them with hidden charges. Typically, the additional charges make the final bill higher than those of a trustworthy company.

Search for services that belong to Air Conditioning Contractors of America. Members of this organization stay up to date with the standards and best practices of Air conditioner replacement and repair. Additionally, they will have the correct insurance and license necessary for this field. Avoid a service that cannot provide information about their training and certification.

The company that provides their license, insurance, and certification information is most likely trustworthy. Consumers can verify this information to ensure that the service is legitimate. You should also ask for a list of references that are local. Make sure to contact the customers on the list to verify the workmanship of the company. Hearing from satisfied customers will help you choose the best company possible.

Make sure that you ask for a detailed description of their maintenance services. Check the information the company gives you against that of the manufacturer of your cooling system. Ask about the frequency of their maintenance schedule. Be certain to get all this information, including estimates, on the company form bearing their logo. This form should also include contact information for the technician.

By doing research beforehand you will save time. Searching and choosing a company in advance ensures that you will have a trustworthy company when you need one. Regular maintenance will also keep everything running well. If you have an emergency you can confidently call a quality service.




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