Important Information On The Green Card Process Tucson Residents Should Have

By Frances Barnes


The Green Card is also known as the Permanent Resident Card. It gives the holder a permanent residence status in the USA. Individuals who have secured this document are allowed by law to apply for citizenship after a few years of stay in the country. The validity of the document is 10 years. There are several things on the Green Card process Tucson residents need to understand.

The holder of the card has several rights and privileges. For example, they are allowed to own property within the United States. They have an opportunity to travel to their country of origin without a visa. Others include a chance to enrol into any educational institution within the United States, a right to own and register a company and the ability to sponsor family members for immigrant visas.

Green Cards can be obtained in different ways. One of the commonest among them is through employers. These types are the EB1, EB2 AND EB3. The beneficiary may either be living in the United States on a temporary visa or they may still be abroad. The employer is responsible for sponsoring the EB category of green cards.

Applying for the employment card is often quite complicated. The employer needs to first seek approval form the Department of Labour. This is to ascertain that there is no US resident willing to take up the position on offer. They also need to seek other approvals from the Department of State and immigration services. It is only after the approvals have been issued that the individual can make their application for consideration.

The investment based green card is another route that one may use. This is a provision in which potential investors can gain get permanent residency if they invest at least a million US dollars in new businesses or USD 500,000 in rural areas with very high unemployment rates. The business should employ at least 10 individuals. This program is known as the EB5 and has been in existence since 1990. Its objective is to stimulate economic growth through job creation.

The investment visa is also known as the EB5. An applicant is required to apply for a petition known as I-526. This petition is presented to immigration services. Once it has been approved, they can apply for a visa from the State Department. This visa allows one residence but on condition that they meet the laid down conditions. The entire process of acquiring the Green Card may last up to 2 years.

The family based visa is for persons that have family members living in the United States. For one to qualify for the visa, they must demonstrate that indeed there exists a close family relationship. Potential candidates include parents, siblings, children and spouses. Once the visa has been issued, the applicant may apply for citizenship later on.

There is a variation in the requirements for family visas based on the citizenship status of the sponsor. If the sponsor is a lawful US citizen, the visa will be designated IR-1 through IR-5. The number of visas that can be issued for these categories are limitless. This is unlike a second group in which the sponsor is not a US citizen. The visas are named from F1 to F4 and are subject to capitation.




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